“SAILING SANCTIONS” Minerals from North Korea’s Forced Labor Mines and Maritime Trade Expansion with China and Russia. [Seoul, 30 June 2026] Satellite imagery of Nampo port shows North Korean waters busier than at any point on record. A year-long investigation by the Citizens' Alliance for North Korean Human Rights (NKHR), supported by expert maritime analysis from Data Desk (UK) and combining vessel-tracking analysis of 47 ships, has found that sanctioned North Korean vessel

Citizens' Alliance for North Korean Human Rights (NKHR) Launches Ethical Trade & Transparency Hub to Advance Accountability in High-Risk Supply Chains [Seoul, 26 June, 2026] The Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights (NKHR) will host the ‘Global Supply Chain Due Diligence Forum: Strengthening Transparency and Accountability in High-Risk Supply Chains’ on Wednedsday, July 1 2026 (9:00 - 16:45 KST) in Seoul. The Forum brings together representatives of the United Nati

Connecting research findings with practical policy responses [Example] Research alone is not enough. Translating evidence into effective due diligence measures, regulatory reforms, and accountability mechanisms remains a critical challenge.

Why meaningful solutions require cooperation beyond individual actors [Example] Addressing supply chain risks demands sustained engagement among policymakers, researchers, investors, businesses, and civil society organizations working toward common objectives.

What high-risk case studies reveal about modern supply chains [Example] Investigations involving North Korean labor networks demonstrate how exploitation can remain hidden within legitimate-looking commercial activities across multiple jurisdictions.

Examining the intersection of commerce, regulation, and accountability [Example] Sanctions evasion networks often exploit regulatory gaps and fragmented oversight. Effective responses require stronger coordination between governments, businesses, and enforcement agencies.

Moving from compliance requirements to practical implementation [Example] As due diligence expectations continue to evolve, organizations face growing pressure to identify, assess, and address risks linked to forced labor and other human rights abuses.

Mapping the pathways through which forced labor enters international markets [EXAMPLE] Complex supply chains can obscure the origins of products and materials. Understanding hidden intermediaries and trade networks is essential for identifying and mitigating human rights risks. [EXAMPLE]